TOKYO: Japan’s first female prime minister Sanae Takaichi, has dissolved the lower house of parliament and called snap elections for February 8 just three months after taking office. Framing the move as a test of public confidence Takaichi said voters would now decide whether she should continue leading the country.
International media report that the early election is aimed at securing a stronger parliamentary mandate to advance her core agenda, including economic reforms defense policy recalibration and tighter immigration controls. To carry out these reforms a solid majority is essential Takaichi told reporters.
The election will contest all 465 seats in the lower house, with campaigning entering its final12 days. During the previous parliamentary cycle Japan was hampered by a fragile governing coalition and the absence of a clear majority in the upper house, resulting in stalled legislation and internal disputes.
Takaichi recently broke with longtime coalition partner Komeito and aligned with the right-leaning Japan Innovation Party.The new alliance supports military expansion the restart of nuclear reactors, and maintaining male only royal succession. Meanwhile Komeito has joined forces with the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan to form a centrist reform bloc emphasizing social inclusion and gender equality.
Analysts say the snap election could dramatically reshape Japan’s political landscape and determine whether Takaichi can secure the authority needed to push through her reforms in a deeply divided parliament.

