UN diplomats prepare for a critical session as humanitarian needs surge, border clashes escalate, and global powers debate the future of the UN mission in Afghanistan
The United Nations Security Council will convene on Monday to address the worsening crisis in Afghanistan as diplomats weigh the future of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan.
The meeting comes amid mounting humanitarian concerns and growing regional tensions. Georgette Gagnon is expected to brief the council using the latest report from António Guterres, outlining Afghanistan’s deep economic struggles and ongoing restrictions on women’s rights under Taliban rule.
Security concerns have intensified following recent clashes along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border. Since late February, cross-border strikes and fighting have reportedly displaced more than 66,000 civilians, while nearly 150 casualties were recorded in just one week, according to UN monitoring.
The humanitarian situation remains severe. UN agencies estimate that more than 22 million Afghans require assistance, yet the 2026 Humanitarian Response Plan valued at $1.7 billion has secured only about 11 percent of its funding.
Meanwhile, China has circulated a draft resolution seeking to extend UNAMA’s mandate before it expires on March 17. The proposal highlights the mission’s role in maintaining engagement with Afghanistan while supporting regional stability and economic recovery.
Pakistan has also urged the council to address militant sanctuaries allegedly operating from Afghan territory, arguing that lasting regional peace depends on stronger counter-terrorism commitments from Kabul’s de facto authorities.
Diplomats say the upcoming session could shape international engagement with Afghanistan at a moment of escalating humanitarian and security challenges.
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