Annual demonstrations on the last Friday of Ramadan highlight global solidarity with Palestinians and renewed focus on Gaza.
Every year on the last Friday of Ramadan, millions of people across the world mark Al-Quds Day, a day dedicated to expressing solidarity with Palestinians and opposing Israel’s control over Palestinian territories. In 2024, the observance carries heightened significance as the conflict in Gaza continues to draw global attention.
Al-Quds Day was established in 1979 by Iranian leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini shortly after Iran’s Islamic Revolution. The initiative aimed to unite Muslims and supporters of the Palestinian cause in support of Jerusalem and Palestinian rights.
The term “Al-Quds” is the Arabic name for Jerusalem, meaning “The Holy.” The city holds deep religious importance, particularly for Muslims, as it is home to the Al-Aqsa Mosque, Islam’s third holiest site. It is also sacred to Christians and Jews, making its status a central issue in the long-running Middle East conflict.
Al-Quds Day is typically marked by rallies and marches following Friday prayers. Large gatherings are common in countries such as Iran, Pakistan, Iraq, and Lebanon, while diaspora communities in Europe and North America also organize demonstrations.
Participants often carry Palestinian flags, chant slogans, and call for an end to the occupation of Palestinian lands. While most events remain peaceful, Al-Quds Day has also sparked political debate in some countries over protest rights and regional tensions.
For supporters, the day symbolizes global unity with Palestinians and continued advocacy for justice and self-determination.

